Bible Study (6) - Joseph and His Brothers: Family Reconciliation - Genesis 42, 43 and 45 - November 17, 2024
Bible Study (6) – Joseph and His Brothers: Family
Reconciliation – November 17, 2024
Forgiveness can lead to family healing and restoration.
Our focus scripture is Genesis 42, 43 and 45.
Enjoy and be blessed.
In last week’s study, Joseph’s brothers had sold him to a
caravan of traders headed for Egypt.
Let’s fill in the gap. Let’s go back to where we left off
last week’s study. Let’s read Genesis 37:29-37:
29 When
Reuben returned to the pit and saw that Joseph was not there, he tore his
clothes. (Reuben was the eldest son of Jacob and Leah. He was trying to save
Joseph from his brothers.) 30 He went back to his
brothers and said, “The boy is gone! What am I going to do?” [e] 31 So
they took Joseph’s robe, slaughtered a male goat, and dipped the robe in its
blood. 32 They sent the long-sleeved robe to their
father and said, “We found this. Examine it. Is it your son’s robe or not?”
They let their dad draw his own conclusion.
33 His
father recognized it. “It is my son’s robe,” he said. “A vicious animal has
devoured him. Joseph has been torn to pieces!” 34 Then
Jacob tore his clothes, put sackcloth around his waist, and mourned for his son
many days. 35 All his sons and daughters tried to
comfort him, but he refused to be comforted. “No,” he said. “I will go down to
Sheol to my son, mourning.” And his father wept for him.
36 Meanwhile,
the Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh and the
captain of the guards.
GOD had a plan for Joseph and GOD has a plan
for every person.
Joseph was a model servant for Potiphar. Potiphar’s wife
set eyes upon him, and he rejected her. Oh, my trouble in Egypt or was GOD at
work?
Genesis 39:6 Now
Joseph was well-built and handsome. 7 After some
time his master’s wife looked longingly at Joseph and said, “Sleep with me.”
8 But
he refused. “Look,” he said to his master’s wife, “with me here my master does
not concern himself with anything in his house, and he has put all that he owns
under my authority.[d] 9 No
one in this house is greater than I am. He has withheld nothing from me except
you, because you are his wife. So how could I do this immense evil, and how
could I sin against God?”
Joseph turned her down but what does she do?
Genesis 39: 10 Although
she spoke to Joseph day after day, he refused to go to bed with her.[e] 11 Now
one day he went into the house to do his work, and none of the household
servants were there.[f] 12 She
grabbed him by his garment and said, “Sleep with me!” But leaving his garment
in her hand, he escaped and ran outside. 13 When
she saw that he had left his garment with her and had run outside, 14 she
called her household servants. “Look,” she said to them, “my husband brought a
Hebrew man to make fools of us. He came to me so he could sleep with me, and I
screamed as loud as I could. 15 When he heard me
screaming for help,[g] he
left his garment beside me and ran outside.”
16 She
put Joseph’s garment beside her until his master came home. 17 Then
she told him the same story: “The Hebrew slave you brought to us came to make a
fool of me, 18 but when I screamed for help,[h] he
left his garment beside me and ran outside.”
19 When
his master heard the story his wife told him—“These are the things your slave
did to me”—he was furious 20 and had him thrown
into prison, where the king’s prisoners were confined. So,
Joseph was there in prison.
Oh my, Joseph was in prison for making the right
decisions. Was he bitter with GOD or considered his plight directed by GOD?
Joseph in Prison – Oh my, or was it? Was he
where GOD wanted him to be?
21 But
the Lord was with Joseph and extended kindness to
him. He granted him favor with the prison warden. 22 The
warden put all the prisoners who were in the prison under Joseph’s authority,[i] and
he was responsible for everything that was done there. 23 The
warden did not bother with anything under Joseph’s authority,[j] because
the Lord was with him, and the Lord made everything that he
did successful.
The LORD so orders our steps when HE has a
plan for us and when we desire to serve HIM!
In Genesis 40, Joseph interprets dreams for
the baker and wine steward (cupbearer).
In Genesis 41, the King asks Joseph to interpret
his dream.
Genesis 41: 14 Then
Pharaoh sent for Joseph, and they quickly brought him from the dungeon.[a] He
shaved, changed his clothes, and went to Pharaoh.
15 Pharaoh
said to Joseph, “I have had a dream, and no one can interpret it. But I have
heard it said about you that you can hear a dream and interpret it.”
16 “I
am not able to,” Joseph answered Pharaoh. “It is God who will give Pharaoh
a favorable answer.”[b]
Joseph told the truth – GOD holds the answer
to our questions and HE reveals truth.
To whom or where do you seek answers to the
questions life brings your way? Satan offers many sources but keep in mind,
Satan is a deceiver and a liar. GOD is truth!
Let’s read Genesis 41:17-46:
17 So
Pharaoh said to Joseph, “In my dream I was standing on the bank of the
Nile, 18 when seven well-fed, healthy-looking cows came up
from the Nile and grazed among the reeds. 19 After them,
seven other cows—weak, very sickly, and thin—came up. I’ve never seen such
sickly ones as these in all the land of Egypt. 20 Then the
thin, sickly cows ate the first seven well-fed cows. 21 When
they had devoured them, you could not tell that they had devoured them; their
appearance was as bad as it had been before. Then I woke up. 22 In
my dream I also saw seven heads of grain, full and good, coming up on one
stalk. 23 After them, seven heads of grain—withered, thin,
and scorched by the east wind—sprouted up. 24 The thin
heads of grain swallowed the seven good ones. I told this to the magicians, but
no one can tell me what it means.”
25 Then
Joseph said to Pharaoh, “Pharaoh’s dreams mean the same thing. God has
revealed to Pharaoh what he is about to do. 26 The
seven good cows are seven years, and the seven good heads are seven years. The
dreams mean the same thing. 27 The seven thin, sickly cows
that came up after them are seven years, and the seven worthless heads of grain
scorched by the east wind are seven years of famine.
28 “It
is just as I told Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do. 29 Seven
years of great abundance are coming throughout the land of Egypt. 30 After
them, seven years of famine will take place, and all the abundance in the land
of Egypt will be forgotten. The famine will devastate the land. 31 The
abundance in the land will not be remembered because of the famine that follows
it, for the famine will be very severe. 32 Since the dream
was given twice to Pharaoh, it means that the matter has been determined by
God, and he will carry it out soon.
33 “So
now, let Pharaoh look for a discerning and wise man and set him over the land
of Egypt. 34 Let Pharaoh do this: Let him appoint
overseers over the land and take a fifth of the harvest of the land of Egypt
during the seven years of abundance. 35 Let them gather
all the excess food during these good years that are coming. Under Pharaoh’s
authority, store the grain in the cities, so they may preserve it as
food. 36 The food will be a reserve for the land during
the seven years of famine that will take place in the land of Egypt. Then the
country will not be wiped out by the famine.”
Joseph Exalted
37 The
proposal pleased Pharaoh and all his servants, 38 and he
said to them, “Can we find anyone like this, a man who has God’s spirit[c] in
him?” 39 So Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has made
all this known to you, there is no one as discerning and wise as you are. 40 You
will be over my house, and all my people will obey your commands.[d] Only
I, as king,[e] will
be greater than you.” 41 Pharaoh also said to Joseph,
“See, I am placing you over all the land of Egypt.” 42 Pharaoh
removed his signet ring from his hand and put it on Joseph’s hand, clothed him
with fine linen garments, and placed a gold chain around his neck. 43 He
had Joseph ride in his second chariot, and servants called out before him,
“Make way!” [f] So
he placed him over all the land of Egypt. 44 Pharaoh said
to Joseph, “I am Pharaoh and no one will be able to raise his hand or foot in
all the land of Egypt without your permission.” 45 Pharaoh
gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-paneah and gave him a wife, Asenath daughter of
Potiphera, priest at On.[g] And
Joseph went throughout[h] the
land of Egypt.
Joseph’s Administration
46 Joseph
was thirty years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt.
Joseph left Pharaoh’s presence and traveled throughout the land of Egypt. (Much
had taken place in Joseph’s life from 17 years old to 30 years old. But the key
is, GOD directed Joseph’s life journey)
Joseph married and had a family. Life was
good. But as GOD had revealed the severe famine came to that area.
GOD always preserves HIS chosen! Consider
Israel today.
Let’s read Genesis 42:1 When Jacob learned
there was grain in Egypt, he said to his sons, “Why do you keep looking at
each other?
Why do you think they were looking at each
other?
2 Listen,” he went on,
“I have heard there is grain in Egypt. Go down there and buy some for us so
that we will live and not die.” 3 So
ten of Joseph’s brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt. 4 But
Jacob did not send Joseph’s brother Benjamin with his brothers, for he thought,
“Something might happen to him.”
5 The
sons of Israel were among those who came to buy grain, for the famine was in
the land of Canaan. 6 Joseph was in charge of the country;
he sold grain to all its people. His brothers came and bowed down before him
with their faces to the ground. 7 When Joseph saw his
brothers, he recognized them, but he treated them like strangers and spoke
harshly to them.
“Where do you come from?” he asked.
“From the land of Canaan to buy food,” they
replied.
8 Although
Joseph recognized his brothers, they did not recognize him. 9 Joseph
remembered his dreams about them and said to them, “You are spies. You
have come to see the weakness[a] of
the land.”
10 “No,
my lord. Your servants have come to buy food,” they said. 11 “We
are all sons of one man. We are honest; your servants are not spies.”
12 “No,”
he said to them. “You have come to see the weakness of the land.”
13 But
they replied, “We, your servants, were twelve brothers, the sons of one man in
the land of Canaan. The youngest is now[b] with
our father, and one is no longer living.”
14 Then
Joseph said to them, “I have spoken:[c] ‘You
are spies!’ 15 This is how you will be tested: As surely
as Pharaoh lives, you will not leave this place unless your youngest brother
comes here. 16 Send one from among you to get your
brother. The rest of you will be imprisoned so that your words can be tested to
see if they are true. If they are not, then as surely as Pharaoh lives, you are
spies!” 17 So Joseph imprisoned them together for three
days.
18 On
the third day Joseph said to them, “I fear God—do this and you will
live. 19 If you are honest, let one of you[d] be
confined to the guardhouse, while the rest of you go and take grain to relieve
the hunger of your households. 20 Bring your youngest
brother to me so that your words can be confirmed; then you won’t die.” And
they consented to this.
21 Then
they said to each other, “Obviously, we are being punished for what we did to
our brother. We saw his deep distress when he pleaded with us, but we would not
listen. That is why this trouble has come to us.”
22 But
Reuben replied, “Didn’t I tell you not to harm the boy? But you wouldn’t
listen. Now we must account for his blood!” [e]
23 They
did not realize that Joseph understood them, since there was an interpreter
between them. 24 He turned away from them and wept.
When he turned back and spoke to them, he took Simeon from them and had him
bound before their eyes. 25 Joseph then gave orders to
fill their containers with grain, return each man’s silver to his sack, and
give them provisions for their journey. This order was carried out. 26 They
loaded the grain on their donkeys and left there.
The Brothers Return Home
27 At
the place where they lodged for the night, one of them opened his sack to get
feed for his donkey, and he saw his silver there at the top of his bag. 28 He
said to his brothers, “My silver has been returned! It’s here in my bag.” Their
hearts sank. Trembling, they turned to one another and said, “What has God done
to us?”
29 When
they reached their father Jacob in the land of Canaan, they told him all that
had happened to them: 30 “The man who is the lord
of the country spoke harshly to us and accused us of spying on the
country. 31 But we told him, ‘We are honest and not
spies. 32 We were twelve brothers, sons of the same[f] father.
One is no longer living, and the youngest is now with our father in the land of
Canaan.’ 33 The man who is the lord of the country said to
us, ‘This is how I will know if you are honest: Leave one brother with me, take
food to relieve the hunger of your households, and go. 34 Bring
back your youngest brother to me, and I will know that you are not spies but
honest men. I will then give your brother back to you, and you can trade in the
country.’”
35 As
they began emptying their sacks, there in each man’s sack was his bag of
silver! When they and their father saw their bags of silver, they were afraid.
36 Their
father Jacob said to them, “It’s me that you make childless. Joseph is gone,
and Simeon is gone. Now you want to take Benjamin. Everything happens to me!”
37 Then
Reuben said to his father, “You can kill my two sons if I don’t bring him back
to you. Put him in my care,[g] and
I will return him to you.”
38 But
Jacob answered, “My son will not go down with you, for his brother is dead and
he alone is left. If anything happens to him on your journey, you will
bring my gray hairs down to Sheol in sorrow.”
Genesis 43:1: Now the famine in the land was
severe. 2 When they had used up the grain they had brought
back from Egypt, their father said to them, “Go back and buy us a little food.”
3 But
Judah said to him, “The man specifically warned us, ‘You will not see me again
unless your brother is with you.’
Jacob finally consents.
They return to Egypt for a great reveal.
Genesis 45:1-9:
Joseph Reveals His Identity
45 Joseph could no longer keep his
composure in front of all his attendants,[a] so
he called out, “Send everyone away from me!” No one was with him when he
revealed his identity to his brothers. 2 But he wept so
loudly that the Egyptians heard it, and also Pharaoh’s household heard
it. 3 Joseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Is my
father still living?” But they could not answer him because they were
terrified in his presence.
4 Then
Joseph said to his brothers, “Please, come near me,” and they came near. “I am
Joseph, your brother,” he said, “the one you sold into Egypt. 5 And
now don’t be grieved or angry with yourselves for selling me here, because
God sent me ahead of you to preserve life. 6 For the
famine has been in the land these two years, and there will be five more years
without plowing or harvesting. 7 God sent me ahead of
you to establish you as a remnant within the land and to keep you alive by a
great deliverance.[b] 8 Therefore
it was not you who sent me here, but God. He has made me a father to Pharaoh,
lord of his entire household, and ruler over all the land of Egypt.
GOD so ordered the events in Joseph’s life
for the preservation of many. JESUS willingly left HIS home in Heaven to come
to earth to live as 100% human, subject to both sin and eternal death. But
JESUS was obedient and did not sin and thus became the only acceptable
sacrifice to GOD, HIS FATHER, for all sin.
But every person must accept the Passion of
JESUS, HIS death upon the cross to pay in full for sin. How do we know that HE
paid for sin in full? GOD raised JESUS from the physically dead to be the first
fruit of the redeemed. Our part is to place our faith in JESUS and what HE
alone did for all who place their faith in HIM are “born-again” in their human
spirit to be eternally “Spirit-born” into GOD’S eternal Family.
9 “Return
quickly to my father and say to him, ‘This is what your son Joseph says: “God
has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me without delay.”
Oh, what joy and relief must have spread over
his brothers and the urgency to tell their father, Jocab the Joseph was alive
in Egypt.
Oh my, but the truth will come out!
Genesis 50: 19 But
Joseph said to them, “Don’t be afraid. Am I in the place of God? 20 You
planned evil against me; God planned it for good to bring about the present
result—the survival of many people. 21 Therefore don’t be
afraid. I will take care of you and your children.” And he comforted them
and spoke kindly to them.[b]
GOD unites and preserves HIS chosen. Reconciliation
with GOD through faith in JESUS is eternal.
All who place their faith in JESUS are GOD’S
chosen. All are confirmed and guaranteed life eternal by the indwelling Holy
Spirit. If you have not asked JESUS to forgive you for your sins and for HIM to
come into your heart, now is that moment. Be wise and accept JESUS as your
Savior and ask HIM to be the LORD of your life. Ask HIM to lead you to the
Bible teaching church or fellowship that can feed you Spiritually.
Blessings!!!