Bible Study - God's Story - GOD Promises the Messiah - Isaiah 53 - July 28, 2013
Bible Study – God’s Story – GOD Promises the Messiah
– July 28, 2013
This is lesson nine in our series entitled “GOD’S
Story.”
Our scripture is Isaiah 53:2-12.
We have the opportunity to see the complete plan GOD
had for redeeming the people of earth from sin and its consequence, eternal
death. We have mentioned the “line of promise” since we began our study in
Genesis. In our lesson today, GOD will reveal more about the promised Messiah
through HIS prophet Isaiah. The promised Messiah is revealed as the “suffering
servant.”
The Book of Isaiah is the most quoted book of the
Old Testament in the New Testament.
The ministry of the Prophet Isaiah spanned 40 years
from 740 B.C. to 700 B.C. The Northern Kingdom fell to the Assyrians in 721
B.C. GOD’S message for a Messiah was being presented before the Northern
Kingdom fell. It was a message of hope for GOD’S ultimate redemptive plan for
mankind, which would come through faith in the Messiah. It would still be 700 years
before JESUS would be born as a human, live as a human and begin HIS ministry
on earth, as 100% human, yet 100% GOD for the redemption of all who accept HIM
by faith.
Most people thought The Messiah would come as an
earthly king to physically deliver the Israelites from their enemies. Even the
disciples of JESUS believed this version. It took the resurrection, ascension
and the indwelling of the Holy Spirit before full understanding came to HIS
disciples and those who placed their faith in CHRIST. This is true today.
We try to figure out Christianity before we become a
Christian. We may try to live as a Christian to test the water and we fail. We may
even become discouraged. Then we decide to take that step of faith and
instantly darkness is dispelled and the light of truth shines brightly.
As one who tried to figure it out, we cannot. It
requires a step of faith. LORD, here I am, as I am, take me as I am and make me
into the Christian You want me to be. That comes close to the prayer I prayed
after struggling for years to try to figure out Christianity. When I stopped
struggling and placed my life into HIS hands only then did I understand and
comprehend what it means to be a born-again Christian.
It has been an exciting journey but not without
struggles along the way. But GOD is patient, loving and kind. HIS desire is for
us to know HIM and the fullness of HIS presence in our lives. The only way to
really get to know HIM is through an intimate, loving relationship with HIM. HE
needs to be our best friend as we walk together through life. We must be honest
with HIM because HE already knows our heart.
The Prophet Isaiah had a special calling from GOD to
reveal HIS ultimate plan for the redemption of mankind. Let’s explore!
Let’s read Isaiah 6:1-13:
Isaiah’s Call and Mission
1 In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord
seated on a high and lofty throne, and His robe filled the temple. 2 Seraphim
were standing above Him; each one had six wings: with two he covered his face,
with two he covered his feet, and with two he flew. 3 And one called to
another: Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of • Hosts; His glory fills the whole
earth. 4 The foundations of the doorways shook at the sound of their voices,
and the temple was filled with smoke. 5 Then I said: Woe is me for I am ruined
because I am a man of • unclean lips and live among a people of unclean lips,
and because my eyes have seen the King, the Lord of Hosts. 6 Then one of the
seraphim flew to me, and in his hand was a glowing coal that he had taken from
the altar with tongs. 7 He touched my mouth with it and said: Now that this
has touched your lips, your wickedness is removed and your sin is atoned for.
8 Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying: Who should I send? Who will go for
Us? I said: Here I am. Send me. 9 And He replied: Go! Say to these people: Keep
listening, but do not understand; keep looking, but do not perceive. 10 Dull
the minds of these people; deafen their ears and blind their eyes; otherwise
they might see with their eyes and hear with their ears, understand with their
minds, turn back, and be healed. 11 Then I said, “Until when, Lord?” And He
replied: Until cities lie in ruins without inhabitants, houses are without
people, the land is ruined and desolate, 12 and the Lord drives the people far
away, leaving great emptiness in the land. 13 Though a tenth will remain in the
land, it will be burned again. Like the terebinth or the oak that leaves a
stump when felled, the holy • seed is the stump.
The prophet Isaiah had a unique experience. GOD
called Isaiah in a very graphic way. I think GOD wanted Isaiah to know that
what was being revealed to him was truth and vital to those then and throughout
the ages. This is the way GOD called Isaiah. It does not mean that GOD calls
all HIS servants in the same way. GOD calls those who are to serve HIM anyway
HE chooses.
GOD prepared Isaiah for revealing the plan and
purpose of the Messiah by touching or anointing his lips, removing his wickedness
and atoning for his sin. Before HE revealed the prophesy, HE purified Isaiah. The
shackles of sin had to be removed from the mind and heart of Isaiah before HE
could reveal the message of truth regarding the Messiah. GOD cleansed him to
serve. CHRIST shed blood cleanses every Christian for service, which the Apostle
Paul revealed in 2 Corinthians 5:21:
21 He (GOD) made the One (JESUS) who did not know
sin to be sin for us, so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.
The shed blood of JESUS atones for the sins of all
who place their faith in HIM, so they might be righteous before GOD and can come
into HIS very presence. Our faith in CHRIST prepares us for obedient service to
our LORD, as the Holy Spirit leads us.
This scripture focuses on the LORD’S servant, who is
CHRIST. This was written over 700 years before CHRIST was born. GOD revealed
that some bad things were going to happen to Israel before the Messiah would
come.
A quick overview of our scripture regarding the
Messiah reveals:
-
HE was ignored and rejected – verses 1-3.
-
HE bore our grief and carried our
sins – verses 4-6.
-
HE gave HIS life as a sacrifice for
others – verses 7-9.
-
Because of HIS great sacrifice, GOD will
exalt HIM – verses 10-12.
Let’s explore!
Let’s read Isaiah 53:1-3:
1 Who has believed what we have heard? And who has
the arm of the Lord been revealed to? 2 He grew up before Him like a young
plant and like a root out of dry ground. He didn’t have an impressive form or
majesty that we should look at Him, no appearance that we should desire Him. 3
He was despised and rejected by men, a man of suffering who knew what sickness
was. He was like someone people turned away from; He was despised, and we
didn’t value Him.
GOD’S revelation of the coming Messiah is
astounding. GOD is reaching down to mankind to redeem all who will place their
faith in the Messiah after HE completes HIS mission. This revelation,
redemption and salvation would come through the lineage of Judah.
GOD revealed the characteristics and attributes of
the coming Messiah. HE will be like an unassuming plant growing in a desert. When
people look at this lonely plant, they will conclude that the root will never
survive. GOD was clear that the Messiah would grow as a human and GOD would be
pleased. The Messiah would have a free will to choose but HE would stay focused
upon GOD’S mission and plan. As the Messiah grew, HE would not appeal to the
people as a rock star or a superhero by world standards. Instead, HE would be a
very ordinary, unassuming person because GOD’S desire was for all to come to
HIM in faith, recognizing and acknowledging their need for salvation from sin
and eternal death. The wisdom of GOD to me is astounding.
The mission of the Messiah was all about redemption,
the heart, sacrifice and not hype. GOD looks upon the heart, which is expressed
in 1 Samuel 16:7:
7 But the Lord said to Samuel, “Do not look at his
appearance or his stature, because I have rejected him. Man does not see what
the Lord sees, for man sees what is visible, but the Lord sees the heart.”
The Messiah knew that the consequences of sin would
mean eternal doom for those without a Savior and HE voluntarily did something
about it. HE knew that sin was the sickness of the heart and that HE was the
only cure. HE knew the attraction to HIM had to come from the heart and the
need for salvation and not HIS physical appeal. So HE was despised, rejected
and society did not value HIM.
This is something we have to be careful about today.
Christians can get caught up in the hype of worship, preacher worship and fail
to truly worship our living Savior. It is CHRIST in us that make us a Christian
and not some emotional feeling that will fade.
I am reminded of a person many years ago who had a
beautiful voice and sang at a certain meeting I attended. She did all the
spiritual things of praising the LORD and I thought to myself, “Now, this lady
has a wonderful relationship with our LORD.” A few months later, our paths
crossed and I told her about the time I heard her at this certain meeting and what
a wonderful voice she had. We chatted and she asked if she could talk with me.
I said, of course. She revealed that she was not sure she was a Christian. Sure
she could do the things Christian do and say but she was not sure she was
saved. We can get caught up in the hype and miss the blessing. We went through
the plan of salvation and the assurance of salvation. This is not to criticize
her or pin a rose on me. I rejoice that she had the boldness to make sure of
her salvation.
Let’s read Isaiah 53:4-9:
4 Yet He Himself bore our sicknesses, and He carried our pains; but we in turn regarded Him stricken, struck down
by God, and afflicted. 5 But He was pierced because of our transgressions, crushed because of our iniquities; punishment for our peace was on Him, and we are healed by His wounds. 6 We all went astray like sheep; we all have turned to our own way;
and the Lord has punished Him for the iniquity of us all. 7 He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open
His mouth. Like a lamb led to the slaughter and like a sheep silent before her
shearers, He did not open His mouth. 8 He was taken away because of oppression
and judgment; and who considered His fate? For He was cut off from the land of
the living; He was struck because of my people’s rebellion. 9 They made His
grave with the wicked and with a rich man at His death, although He had done no
violence and had not spoken deceitfully.
Notice the number of times “our” appears in this
scripture. The suffering servant, the Messiah, was sinless. HE did not have to
suffer for HIS sins. HE suffered for our sins. The Messiah bore our sickness or
sin and our pain from the consequence of sin.
According to the worlds’ standards the Messiah was a
loser. HE suffered pain, stricken, struck down, afflicted, pierced, crushed, punished
and wounded. This not a pretty picture but HE did it because of HIS Love for
those who will accept HIM as their Savior. HE suffered where we should have
suffered because of our sins toward GOD and our fellow man.
HE did this willingly because from HIS vantage point
HE knew the end result was eternal punishment unless mankind had a Savior and
redeemer.
In that period of time the rich were looked upon as
evil. When we read the prophetic revelation regarding verse 9, we know that
JESUS was crucified between two criminals and a rich man, Joseph of Arimathea
provided the tomb for JESUS.
CHRIST took our sin upon Himself so that HIS righteousness
could be placed upon all who place their faith in HIM. Salvation is a free gift
but as with any gift offered, we have to reach out and receive it. Have you
received CHRIST as your Savior? If not, why not ask HIM to forgive you for your
sins and to come into your heart? Eternity is but a heartbeat away. It is not
to frighten you but it is a fact.
Let’s read Isaiah 53: 10-12:
10 Yet the Lord was pleased to crush Him severely.
When You make Him a • restitution offering, He will see His • seed, He will
prolong His days, and by His hand, the Lord’s pleasure will be accomplished. 11
He will see it out of His anguish, and He will be satisfied with His knowledge.
My righteous Servant will justify many, and He will carry their iniquities. 12
Therefore I will give Him the many as a portion, and He will receive the mighty
as spoil, because He submitted Himself to death, and was counted among the
rebels; yet He bore the sin of many and interceded for the rebels.
The Messiah was crushed because of our sin and all
have sinned. GOD was not pleased to crush HIM but HE was pleased with HIS
obedience to be crushed to pay, in full, the debt for sin. The basic sin of
mankind is turning from GOD and following their desires and the will of the
flesh.
GOD speaks to every heart to get him/her to turn to
HIM. The unpardonable sin happens when a person resists the wooing of GOD so
much that he/she hardens his/her heart to block any attempt for GOD to get
his/her attention. Sin is missing the mark of perfection according to GOD’S standard.
The term “sin” refers to an archer who aims at a target and misses. Every
person misses that mark of perfection and righteousness. That is why every person
needs CHRIST as his/her Savior. Every person gets to heaven on the credentials
of CHRIST through faith in HIM and HIS shed blood. The Bible is clear that
without the shedding of blood there is no remission for sins. No human can be
good enough to earn his/her way to heaven.
GOD required the sacrifice to be perfect and CHRIST
was the sinless Lamb Who gave Himself, freely, to pay in full the debt for sin.
Every person has a decision to make - either to accept CHRIST or reject HIM as
his/her Savior.
Verse 10 reveals the promise of the resurrection of
the Messiah. The disciples of JESUS did not comprehend HIS resurrection because
they were looking for a political messiah, as did the Jews. The Jews wanted deliverance
from Roman rule, which would have been for a season. Salvation is eternal. Once
a person receives CHRIST as his/her Savior, he/she is born into the family of
GOD and will never be unborn.
Once the Messiah gave HIS life to atone for sin, as
a restitution offering, HE will see HIS seed or offspring. JESUS was the first
fruit of those to be physically resurrected from physical death as proof that
HE paid the price for sin. HIS resurrection was proof that HE conquered sin and
death with the promise of a bodily resurrection for all who place their faith
in HIM. HE received HIS glorified body, which is eternal and so will those who
place their faith in HIM.
So why don’t Christians receive their glorified bodies
the instant they receive CHRIST as their Savior? Why would a person come to
CHRIST? It would be for the wrong motive – I want one of these forever bodies,
rather than, I want forgiveness for my sins. I want my relationship with GOD to
be restored as HE originally intended before sin robbed me of the relationship.
We must see our need for salvation and then the
promises of GOD and the spoils of victory over sin and death become ours to
enjoy by faith, as assured by the indwelling Holy Spirit. CHRIST defeated Satan,
his forces and the rulers of the world. HIS victory over sin and death is
imputed to all who place their faith in HIM. It is a mystery.
Some things GOD kept hidden from the world rulers as
we read in 1 Corinthians 2:6-8: Spiritual Wisdom
6 However, we do speak a wisdom among the mature,
but not a wisdom of this age, or of the rulers of this age, who are coming to
nothing. 7 On the contrary, we speak God’s hidden wisdom in a • mystery, a
wisdom God predestined before the ages for our glory. 8 None of the rulers of
this age knew this wisdom, for if they had known it, they would not have
crucified the Lord of glory.
After HIS resurrection over 500 people physically saw
JESUS before HE ascended into heaven to take HIS seat at the right hand of The
Father. Those who place their faith in HIM are HIS seed or offspring and receive
eternal life through the miracle of the rebirth in the Spirit.
The Messiah intercedes for all of HIS offspring. Christians
are at war. It is a Spiritual war. Satan is the great accuser and stands ready
to accuse every Christian the instant he/she sins.
CHRIST stands in the presence of GOD interceding for
all Christians because their sins are covered, removed and blotted out by HIS
shed blood. Christians have a great heritage through their LORD and Savior
JESUS CHRIST and their loving FATHER. The victory of CHRIST is for all who will
place their faith in HIM. Enjoy the spoils of the greatest Spiritual battle
ever to be fought. CHRIST won the victory and in CHRIST so did all who place their
faith in HIM because HE was faithful unto death.
Let’s read Second Corinthians 5:21:
21 He (GOD) made the One (JESUS) who did not know
sin to be sin for us, so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.
Our faith in CHRIST results in salvation from the
consequence of sin, which is eternal death. GOD has deemed that the
righteousness of CHRIST is imputed to all who place their faith in HIM. CHRIST freely
gave HIS life so that all who place their faith in HIM will have life
everlasting because of the miracle of rebirth. If you have never asked CHRIST
to be your Savior, now is the moment. Blessings!!!