Bible Study - Christmas (3) - Mary's Trust - Luke 1:26-38 - December 16, 2018
Bible Study
– Christmas (3) – Mary’s Trust – December 16, 2018
This lesson
three (3) in our series entitled “The Full Picture of Christmas.”
Our focus
scripture is Luke 1:26-38.
Embrace
GOD’S call on your life.
How old do
you think the virgin Mary was when GOD called her to be the mother of JESUS?
She was likely 13-14 years old. I understand that most young girls, during this
and previous time periods, hoped that they would be the one chosen to carry and
birth the promised Messiah. Yes, such a young age is much too young in today’s
society but considering the lifespan in Biblical times this was acceptable.
Let’s explore!
As you may
recall Doctor Luke, a physician, was commissioned by a Christian named Theophilus
to verify and make a record of the facts surrounding the birth, life, ministry,
death, resurrection and ascension of JESUS. Luke wrote this account after the
passion, resurrection and ascension of JESUS. All GOD intended for JESUS to
accomplish regarding redemption from sin had been accomplished and opening the
path between mankind and GOD had been accomplished by JESUS. All any person
needed for salvation and deliverance from the consequence of sin had been
established by GOD and fulfilled by JESUS.
Thus, we
have Luke’s orderly account of the events of the Gospel according to Luke’s
interviews with eyewitnesses and those who were ministers of the gospel
(Disciples plus others who knew JESUS).
There is
another aspect, which we will not address in this lesson and that is the
political landscape at that time. The Jews were governed by the Romans. The
Jews longed for their independence. The promised Messiah was their hope for escape.
JESUS’
disciple Matthew also wrote his account of the events surrounding JESUS. His
account was written from the Jewish perspective.
Each Gospel,
Matthew, Mark and Luke will reveal some nuances of the same or similar events.
These three gospels are referred to as synoptic gospels or a summary or an overview
of similar or the same events in the life of JESUS.
The Gospel
according to John was written to give depth to the purpose and application of
the ministry of JESUS. The Gospel of John is distinct.
In the
opening verses of John chapter 1, we read:
1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word
was with God, and the Word was God. (JESUS)
2 He was with God in the beginning.
3 Through him all things were made; without him
nothing was made that has been made.
4 In him was life, and that life was the light
of all mankind.
5 The light shines in the darkness, and the
darkness has not overcome it.
6 There was a man sent from God whose name was
John. (John the Baptist)
7 He came as a witness to testify concerning
that light, so that through him all might believe.
8 He himself was not the light; he came only as
a witness to the light.
9 The true light that gives light to everyone
was coming into the world.
The Apostle John
reveals that like GOD, JESUS has always existed.
Some Bibles
have a section which they entitle, “the Harmony of the Gospels” which reveals
that which is the same and that which is different in the various Gospel
writings.
One may ask,
“why are there differences?” Many of us know, if we happen to witness an event
and give an eyewitness account of what we saw or heard, our account may vary
from other eyewitnesses. Why? It is because we see things from different
points-of-view and perspectives. But taken together, we get to see the truth of
an event and expose error.
Let’s read Luke 1:26-30:
26 In the sixth month, the
angel Gabriel was sent by God to a town in Galilee called Nazareth,
27 to a virgin engaged to
a man named Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin's name was Mary.
28 And [the angel] came to
her and said, "Rejoice, favored woman! The Lord is with you."
29 But she was deeply
troubled by this statement, wondering what kind of greeting this could be.
30 Then the angel told
her: Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God.
At a quick
glance, when we read “in the sixth month,” we may think, “good I can calculate
the approximate birthdate of JESUS!” We need to consider what the angel Gabriel
was saying in relationship to another miracle event taking place in the life of
Mary’s relative, Elizabeth, as we read in Luke 1:5-25:
5 In the time of Herod
king of Judea there was a priest named Zechariah, who belonged to the priestly
division of Abijah; his wife Elizabeth was also a descendant of Aaron.
6 Both of them were
righteous in the sight of God, observing all the Lord’s commands and decrees
blamelessly.
7 But they were childless
because Elizabeth was not able to conceive, and they were both very old.
8 Once when Zechariah’s
division was on duty and he was serving as priest before God,
9 he was chosen by lot,
according to the custom of the priesthood, to go into the temple of the Lord
and burn incense.
10 And when the time for
the burning of incense came, all the assembled worshipers were praying outside.
11 Then an angel of the
Lord appeared to him, standing at the right side of the altar of incense.
12 When Zechariah saw him,
he was startled and was gripped with fear.
13 But the angel said to
him: “Do not be afraid, Zechariah; your prayer has been heard. Your wife
Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you
are to call him John.
14 He will be a joy and
delight to you, and many will rejoice because of his birth,
15 for he will be great in
the sight of the Lord. He is never to take wine or other fermented drink, and
he will be filled with the Holy Spirit even before he is born.
16 He will bring back many
of the people of Israel to the Lord their God.
17 And he will go on
before the Lord, in the spirit and power of Elijah, to turn the hearts of the
parents to their children and the disobedient to the wisdom of the righteous—to
make ready a people prepared for the Lord.”
18 Zechariah asked the
angel, “How can I be sure of this? I am an old man and my wife is well along in
years.”
19 The angel said to him,
“I am Gabriel. I stand in the
presence of God, and I have been sent to speak to you and to tell you this good
news.
20 And now you will be
silent and not able to speak until the day this happens, because you did not
believe my words, which will come true at their appointed time.”
21 Meanwhile, the people
were waiting for Zechariah and wondering why he stayed so long in the temple.
22 When he came out, he could not speak to them. They
realized he had seen a vision in the temple, for he kept making signs to them
but remained unable to speak.
23 When his time of
service was completed, he returned home.
24 After this his wife
Elizabeth became pregnant and for five months remained in seclusion.
25 “The Lord has done this
for me,” she said. “In these days he has shown his favor and taken away my
disgrace among the people.”
Why
is this important? Mary was unaware that her cousin, who could not have
children, was pregnant. Confirmation to Mary that GOD performs miracles. Keep
in mind that Mary did not know this about Elizabeth until after Gabriel had
told Mary she would be the mother of JESUS.
Elizabeth’s
son, John the Baptist, was to be the forerunner or herald of JESUS. They were
cousins.
A
herald ran before a king to announce to that area, town or city that the king
was about to enter. This was to allow time for the people in that area to
prepare to receive and show honor to the king. John the Baptist was called by
GOD to be the herald for JESUS. He was known as John the baptizer, because he
taught that once a person repented from their sins, they were to follow their
commitment to GOD by being baptized. Baptism is an outward expression to show that
the person was serious about obediently serving GOD.
Back
to the statement “in the sixth month” relates to the sixth month of Elizabeth’s
pregnancy. Notice, the angel Gabriel spoke to Zachariah in verse 19 and he
spoke to the Virgin Mary in verse 26. But notice a different response. We read
that Zachariah heard what Gabriel said but said in verse 18 – “18
Zechariah asked the angel, “How can I be sure of this? I am an old man and my
wife is well along in years.”
Other
words, “How can I be sure you are telling me the truth?” Contrast Zechariah’s
reply with Mary’s reply as recorded in verse 34 – “34 Mary asked the
angel, "How can this be, since I have not been intimate with a man?" In
essence, I hear what you are telling me but since I am a virgin and plan to
remain a virgin, and I know what produces a baby, how is GOD going to do this?”
It was not, “oh that is impossible!” No, I know with GOD all things are
possible, I just want to know, “how HE is going to accomplish this?” Legitimate
question. Mary was willing but curious.
You
can read that Mary was spunky and a willing servant of GOD. She was in right
relationship with GOD and willing to accomplish what GOD had called her to do. Also,
imbedded in her faith was that she would also trust GOD to explain this to
Joseph. GOD always works out the details.
The
angel spoke directly to the Virgin Mary. Generally, an angel tells the person
he is approaching “Do not be afraid.” Such a greeting is missing. Why do you think it is missing? Young Mary
seems not to be alarmed. There seems to be a peace surrounding this encounter.
Often,
when GOD has a plan for us, there seems to be an accompanying calm when HE
calls us. Not always.
Scripture
records that Mary was “engaged to a man named Joseph, of the house of David.”
Notice the mention of the house of David. The Messiah would come through the
lineage of King David. Yet, JESUS had no human father. But little Mary also
came from the house of David. Generally, the genealogy of Mary is believed to
be recorded in Luke 3:23-38. Thus, both Mary and Joseph came from the house of
David which confirms prophesy.
Let’s
read Luke 1:28-30:
28 And [the angel] came to
her and said, "Rejoice, favored woman! The Lord is with you."
It
seems that Gabriel was excited to give Mary this good news. What does ‘favored”
mean? It carries the idea of “Grace.” GOD was pouring out HIS Grace onto her.
This Grace anoints her to house GOD’S Only Son, JESUS. That was a blessing. The
second blessing was “The LORD is with you.” Mary was about to experience what
it means to be in the center of GOD’S will and purpose.
Before
the passion of JESUS, it was rare and on special circumstances that the Holy
Spirit indwelled the human body. Mary was going to experience the overwhelming
joy of experiencing the presence of GOD in her life.
Elizabeth
was to birth the prophet of the “Most High, “whereas Mary was going to birth
the Son of the Most High.” WOW!!!
29 But she was deeply
troubled by this statement, wondering what kind of greeting this could be.
Mary
was deeply troubled by the statement Gabriel said to her. Gabriel dropped a
heavy load onto Mary. As mentioned earlier, Mary knew she was a virgin and had
no intentions of loosing her virginity until her marriage night. So, her
trouble was pondering, “How would what she heard be accomplished?”
30 Then the angel told
her: Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God.
Gabriel
noticed her deep concern. It was a concern regarding, “How in the world is GOD
going to accomplish this?” It was not whether or not GOD could accomplish it
but how?
Gabriel
recognizing her trying to figure it out told her “Do not be afraid, Mary, for
you have found favor with GOD.” In essence, Mary, GOD knows your heart and your
love for HIM, HE will take care of it. All you have to do is to be willing and
available. GOD’S Grace is sufficient.
This
is GOD’S message to all HE calls to do HIS will. HIS grace is sufficient to
accomplish HIS will and purpose.
As
stated earlier, Mary’s question was based upon curiosity whereas Zechariah’s
question was based upon skepticism.
Gabriel
gave Mary a dissertation.
Let’s read Luke 1:31-34:
31 Now listen: You will
conceive and give birth to a son, and you will call His name JESUS.
32 He will be great and
will be called the Son of the Most High, and the Lord God will give Him the
throne of His father David.
33 He will reign over the
house of Jacob forever, and His kingdom will have no end.
34 Mary asked the angel,
"How can this be, since I have not been intimate with a man?"
Mary
knew how babies were produced. She went right to her real concern in verse 34.
So, Gabriel explains ----
Let’s read Luke 1:35-38:
35 The angel replied to
her: "The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High
will overshadow you. Therefore, the holy One to be born will be called the Son
of God.
36 And consider your
relative Elizabeth-even she has conceived a son in her old age, and this is the
sixth month for her who was called barren.
37 For nothing will be
impossible with God."
38 "I am the Lord's
slave," said Mary. "May it be done to me according to your
word." Then the angel left her.
Gabriel
explained the process. Consider that since the power of the Holy Spirit can
energize the egg of Mary to produce GOD’S Son, how much more can GOD energize
the human spirit by HIS Spirit to produce Spiritual Children through the
miracle of Spiritual rebirth.
Gabriel
gave Mary a confirmation. He told her that Elizabeth was six-months pregnant.
That is all Mary needed to hear. Mary, in essence said, LORD I believe all
things are possible so here I am use me as YOU desire. I trust completely in
YOU.
Mary
never asked Gabriel for a sign but he gave her a sign – “Your relative
Elizabeth is pregnant with a son.
WOW!
What faith precious Mary had. Blessings!!!
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