Bible Study - Joshua (6) - Call Others to Step Forward - Joshua 24:14-18, 24-26. - July 12, 2015
Bible Study
– Joshua (6) – Call Others to Step Forward – July 12, 2015
This is our
sixth (6th) and final lesson in our series entitled “Be Strong and Courageous:
Leadership Lessons from Joshua.”
Our focus
scripture is Joshua 24:14-18, 24-26.
Leaders set
the example and call others to follow GOD.
Joshua is
coming to the end of his life. He was preparing the Israelites for his earthly
departure. He had faithfully followed GOD and GOD had given him and the
Israelites success according to HIS plan and purpose. He reviewed the journey
of the Israelites from Abraham’s father, Terah, to their present day. He
cautioned them about being exposed to other gods and forms of worship. He
wanted them to remember the One True GOD, Yahweh, because HE and HE alone gave
them victory. Let’s explore!
Joshua died
at the age of 110.
Let’s read
Joshua 24:1-13: (Background – Joshua reviewed the long journey of the
Israelites with the One True GOD, Yahweh.)
1 Joshua
assembled all the tribes of Israel at Shechem and summoned Israel’s elders,
leaders, judges, and officers, and they presented themselves before God. 2
Joshua said to all the people, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel,
says: ‘Long ago your ancestors, including Terah, the father of Abraham and
Nahor, lived beyond the Euphrates River and worshiped other gods.
3 But I took your father Abraham from the region beyond the Euphrates
River, led him throughout the land of Canaan, and multiplied his
descendants. I gave him Isaac, 4 and to Isaac I gave Jacob and
Esau. I gave the hill country of Seir to Esau as a possession, but Jacob
and his sons went down to Egypt. 5 “‘Then I sent Moses and Aaron; I
plagued Egypt by what I did there and afterward I brought you
out. 6 When I brought your fathers out of Egypt and you reached the •Red
Sea, the Egyptians pursued your fathers with chariots and horsemen as far as
the sea. 7 Your fathers cried out to the Lord, so He put darkness
between you and the Egyptians, and brought the sea over them, engulfing them.
Your own eyes saw what I did to Egypt. After that, you lived in the
wilderness a long time. 8 “‘Later, I brought you to the land of the
Amorites who lived beyond the Jordan. They fought against you, but I handed
them over to you. You possessed their land, and I annihilated them
before you. 9 Balak son of Zippor, king of Moab, set out to fight against
Israel. He sent for Balaam son of Beor to curse you, 10 but I would not
listen to Balaam. Instead, he repeatedly blessed you, and I delivered
you from his hand. 11 “‘You then crossed the Jordan and came to Jericho.
The people of Jericho—as well as the Amorites, Perizzites, Canaanites,
Hittites, Girgashites, Hivites, and Jebusites —fought against you, but I
handed them over to you. 12 I sent the hornet ahead of you, and
it drove out the two Amorite kings before you. It was not by your sword or bow.
13 I gave you a land you did not labor for, and cities you did not
build, though you live in them; you are eating from vineyards and olive groves
you did not plant.’
This
background connects to our focus scripture with the word “therefore.”
GOD directs
our lives and give us success when we obediently obey HIM. Success is not
defined as the world defines success but as GOD defines success. Notice the number of times "I" was used and the "I" was GOD.
Pause and reflect on the times GOD has been involved in your life.
Pause and reflect on the times GOD has been involved in your life.
Let’s read Joshua 24:14-15:
14
“Therefore, • fear the Lord and worship Him in sincerity and truth. Get rid
of the gods your fathers worshiped beyond the Euphrates River and in Egypt, and
worship • Yahweh. 15 But if it doesn’t please you to worship Yahweh,
choose for yourselves today the one you will worship: the gods your fathers
worshiped beyond the Euphrates River or the gods of the Amorites in whose land
you are living. As for me and my
family, we will worship Yahweh.”
The word “fear”
in verse 14, carries the idea of reverence and honor because you, the
Israelites, have witnessed and been a part of HIS work.
Joshua had
built a personal, intimate relationship with GOD through obedient service. The
question was, had the Israelites built that same personal relationship with GOD
or was their faith placed in Joshua’s faith? This is a question all Christians
need to ask themselves. Are they riding on someone else’s faith or their faith?
If their faith was based upon someone else’s faith when he or she is gone, in
what or whom will they place their faith?
Religion
attempts to meet everyone’s needs. We see that today with the religious
institutions trying to be politically correct rather than being obedient to GOD’S
Word, the Bible. I am not implying that Christians are to bash those who sin
because we are all sinners saved by grace. We are to love the sinner but hate
the sin and Christians must call sin, sin. We do a great and eternal disservice
when we do not take a stand against the things GOD calls sin.
Christians,
America depends upon us to take a stand and not be a chameleon and blend in
with the world. We who know the truth must reveal truth through the lives we
live each day. Christians are to be the salt and the light. We are not to hide
nor hide the truth. If we endorse an “anything goes society”, then we are
endorsing sin and we will be held accountable to GOD for hiding the truth and
the need for salvation. How else will those around us know truth from error?
This is no easy task and it is not the popular thing to do. The Kingdom of GOD
is open to all who confess their sins, repent, which means to stop committing
the sin and place their faith in the One and Only JESUS CHRIST, Who paid, in
full, the penalty for sin.
Do
Christians sin? YES! They must confess their sins as well and stop sinning. GOD
forgives, cleanses, chastises, as needed, and restores. Christians never lose
their salvation but their rewards can be lost or compromised due to lack of
obedience. Sin carries consequences for all.
Joshua
challenged the Israelites to make a choice who they will serve, the One True
GOD, Yahweh or some other gods. Joshua made it clear: As
for me and my family, we will worship Yahweh.”
The
Israelites made their choice.
Let’s read Joshua 24:16-18:
16 The
people replied, “We will certainly not abandon the Lord to worship other gods!
17 For the Lord our God
brought us and our fathers out of the land of Egypt, out of the place of
slavery, and performed these great signs before our eyes. He also protected
us all along the way we went and among all the peoples whose lands we
traveled through. 18 The Lord drove out before us all the peoples,
including the Amorites who lived in the land. We too will worship the Lord,
because He is our God.”
The
Israelites made a quick decision and agreed “not to abandon the LORD to worship
other gods!” They even restated what GOD had done for them. They confirmed that
HE was “our GOD” which reveals ownership. They enjoyed what GOD had done for
them physically. It seems that the Israelites had head knowledge and not heart
knowledge of GOD. It is easy to mouth words that sound good to others but do
these words come from an honest, sincere heart?
Let’s read
Joshua 24:19-23:
19 But
Joshua told the people, “You will not be able to worship Yahweh, because He
is a holy God. He is a jealous God; He will not remove your
transgressions and sins. 20 If you abandon the Lord and worship foreign
gods, He will turn against you, harm you, and completely destroy you, after He
has been good to you.” 21 “No!” the people answered Joshua. “We will worship
the Lord.” 22 Joshua then told the people, “You are witnesses against
yourselves that you yourselves have chosen to worship Yahweh.” “We are
witnesses,” they said. 23 “Then get rid of the foreign gods that are among you
and offer your hearts to the Lord, the God of Israel.”
Joshua
sensed that the people were not being honest before GOD. He quickly told them
that GOD knew their hearts and they would not deceive GOD. They needed to be
honest with GOD and HIS help for them to develop a genuine relationship with
HIM. They all said “No! We will worship the LORD.”
Joshua, in
essence, told them listen to what you have said because you will be held
accountable. It seems that Joshua knew that there was a problem with their
heart and response when he stated, “Then get rid of the foreign gods that are
among you and offer your hearts to the Lord, the God of Israel.”
Let’s read Joshua 24:24-26:
24 So
the people said to Joshua, “We will worship the Lord our God and obey Him.” 25 On that day
Joshua made a covenant for the people at Shechem and established a statute
and ordinance for them. 26 Joshua recorded these things in the book of the
law of God; he also took a large stone and set it up there under the oak next to the sanctuary of the Lord.
27 And Joshua said to all the people, “You see this stone—it will be a
witness against us, for it has heard all the words the Lord said to us, and it
will be a witness against you, so that you will not deny your God.”
28 Then Joshua sent the people away, each to his own inheritance.
The
Israelites made a verbal commitment “We will worship the Lord our God and obey Him.” They
reiterated their commitment to GOD. So Joshua established “statute and
ordinance” or “decrees and judgment/justice” for them. This was likely a
covenant renewal rather than establishing a new covenant.
It seems
that Joshua gave the Israelites a set of guidelines based upon the law and ordinances
to render judgment and ultimately justice, when violated. This was to keep the
Israelites focus upon GOD. HIS desire was for Israel to live and worship HIM
and be a witness to the world. To obediently serve GOD requires responsibility
and accountability. The Israelites agreed to serve GOD. So Joshua memorialized
their commitment by making a covenant for the people at Shechem in the presence
of the tabernacle or the presence of GOD.
Shechem had
been an important city in Canaan. During the period of time following the
successful occupation of the Promised Land, the tabernacle was located in
Shechem and represented the presence of GOD. Abram had passed by the oak of
Morel near Shechem as recorded in Genesis 12:6-7:
6 Abram
passed through the land to the site of Shechem, at the oak of Moreh. At that
time the Canaanites were in the land. 7 Then the Lord appeared to Abram
and said, “I will give this land to your • offspring.” So he built an altar
there to the Lord who had appeared to him.
A covenant was
established. In the Old Testament the word “covenant” was generally referred to
as “cutting a covenant.” The word “covenant” comes from a Hebrew word which
means “to cut.” Covenants were often confirmed by sacrificing an animal by
cutting the animal in half and those agreeing to the covenant walking between
the split halves. This was a graphic example of the two parties coming together
as one and in unity and in agreement.
A covenant between
two unequal parties is called a “suzerainty covenant.” This is the type of covenant
GOD made with HIS people. Joshua was the intermediary, much like Moses, and
urged the Israelites to renew their commitment to GOD. GOD had not changed HIS
commitment to the Israelites. It was the Israelites who needed to rededicate
themselves to GOD.
Joshua
recorded these things in the book of the law of God; he also took a large stone
and set it up there under the oak next to the sanctuary of the Lord. And Joshua
said to all the people, “You see this stone—it will be a witness against us, for it has heard all the
words the Lord said to us,
and it will be a witness against you, so that you will not deny your God.”
Joshua had made his commitment to worship Yahweh, so he included himself in the
covenant.
Joshua did
all he could physically to get the Israelites to build a genuine relationship
with GOD. In John 4:23-24, we read: (JESUS spoke these words.)
23 But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father is seeking such people to worship him. 24 God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.”
23 But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father is seeking such people to worship him. 24 God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.”
It is
impossible to truly worship GOD physically. HE knows our hearts and we
cannot fool HIM. We still worship other gods and have our idols such as greed,
jealousy, prejudice, fame, stuff and the list goes on that we need to confess
to GOD and get rid of. This was Joshua’s message to the Israelites.
This is
GOD’S message to each of us today. GOD sent HIS only Son, JESUS, Who willingly
gave HIS life that all who place their faith in HIM, will be cleansed of all
sin and receive eternal life through the miracle of rebirth. Once we are
born-again, we can worship GOD in Spirit and truth. Have you asked JESUS to
forgive you of your sins and asked HIM to come into your life? If not, now is
that opportunity and the opportunity to experience worshiping GOD in Spirit and
Truth.
Joshua was a
true leader whose success was built upon the obedient worship of GOD. He did
not sweep issues under the table, so-to-speak, but dealt with them. HE trusted
GOD’S leadership and made his decisions accordingly. He was organized, delegated
to others and held them accountable. When he suspected a break in unity, he
addressed it. Open communication solved a potential major problem. He prepared
the people he led for his departure. He knew that their relationship with GOD
was vital and he did all he could to implant that in their minds. He knew that their
continued worship of GOD would depend upon them and if they didn’t they would
suffer the consequences. Decide this day who you will worship! Blessings!!!
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